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Miniatures Adventure => Medieval Adventures => Topic started by: Mo! on August 15, 2012, 07:52:40 AM

Title: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 15, 2012, 07:52:40 AM
I love the Bernard Cornwell books and have been meaning to build Derfels warband of magical treasurehunters for years...

I really like the Gripping Beast Saga models but dont really know who is what as compared to the "races" in the Warlord books...

Can anyone help me out?

Thanks alot and sorry for being such a noob... English historie is not really taught in our schools...
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Arlequín on August 15, 2012, 11:13:18 AM
Sure... England was divided between the Anglo-Saxons (a mix of a previous wave of Germannic migrants mixed with the former native Britons) and the Danes (or Danish Vikings if you prefer), who largely came from Denmark and the outlying part of what is now Germany.

Gripping Beast's 'Mid to Late Saxons' and many of the Vikings will do good service. Avoid using Saxons or Vikings with 'kite' style shields, or any 'Norman style' long mail coats and you should be fine.

:)
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Plynkes on August 15, 2012, 11:27:15 AM
Now I haven't read them myself so I may well be talking out of my hat, but I was labouring under the impression that The Warlord Chronicles had a vaguely Arthurian setting. If that is so then you want to be thinking more about Sub-Roman/Romano-British and early Saxons rather than Mid to Late Saxons and Danes.
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Arlequín on August 15, 2012, 11:39:06 AM
Crikey... I was thinking of Uhtred of the Saxon stories. Although to be fair, all of Cornwell's main characters are the same guy, so you were lucky I didn't suggest Napoleonic Riflemen.  ::)

Yes... Plynkes is right. Romano-British and the Early Saxons with 'bucklers' GB even do a pack of 'Wolftail warriors', who are meant to be Derfel's men. Sorry.  :)
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: v_lazy_dragon on August 15, 2012, 11:40:30 AM
Ah - I think Arlequin is confusing the various book series. His guides should be fine for the Alfred the great era 'Uhtred' series, but not for the earlier 'King Arthur' series.

For a short answer - none of the Saga models are really appropriate, as they happen ~400-500 years later. GB actually has a range perfectly suited to (and inspired by the King arthur series) - they are under 'Late Roman, Huns, Sassanids & Age Of Arthur armies' on the website.  From these:
*The GB Arthurian Romano-British, late roman & 'British & Welsh kingdoms' would work for the Britons and Arthurs forces.
*The Irish for the black shield Irish.
*The Early Saxons & Saxons/German tribes for various Saxons & Angles (possibly with some Franks mixed in to add further variety.
*If you want to go further north, the Picts & Scots/Scots-Irish are suitable for scotland.  

Now, if you are happy to bend historical accuracy a bit, and really want to use the Saga sets.... The Welsh starter set is perfectly suited for use as Britons (infact, they even use figures from the 'British & welsh kingdom' range I mention earlier) The Anglo saxon set will do for Early saxons without being too out of the way (the same for the vikings, although spectacle helms are less correct than the standard spangenhelm) & the Scots would work as picts/irish if you squint a bit. the other sets (especially the ones with long coats &/or kite shields really are way too late or in the case of the skraelings, on completely the wrong continant. Mind you, the very inauthentic but cool 'Picts' in the eagle looked more Native American than pictish/celtic, so you could use the skraelings for them if you wanted some more fantasy elements...)
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Lowtardog on August 15, 2012, 11:43:35 AM
Now I haven't read them myself so I may well be talking out of my hat, but I was labouring under the impression that The Warlord Chronicles had a vaguely Arthurian setting. If that is so then you want to be thinking more about Sub-Roman/Romano-British and early Saxons rather than Mid to Late Saxons and Danes.

Yup Winter King is romano Briths and SAxons

whilst the Uthred saga (6 books) deals with Alfred the great and the middle saxon period with the Norse/viking invasions and conquest

A good 400 years apart
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 15, 2012, 12:35:24 PM
Up until now I was always planning (on day) to make a small war band using the now oop metal Perry GW brettonian spear-men... But they have gotten quite expensive and probably are not altogether as appropriate as I was hoping...

Muskateer are about to do some Cornwellish miniatures but I like the look of the GB dudes with the Dane-axes  :D
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Arlequín on August 15, 2012, 12:50:13 PM
The Dane-axes are far too late for Derfel... but if you like them, go for the later era instead. Some of the 'Danes' came from Friesland btw and the Vikings raided Holland (and pretty much everywhere else) too.

http://www.missgien.net/vikings/ (http://www.missgien.net/vikings/)
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 15, 2012, 04:33:02 PM
Sweet! Maybe one day Ill cover all the books (I have them all  ;D) But really like Derfel...
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: killshot on August 15, 2012, 05:55:29 PM
Bill, from Musketeer Miniatures, has been working on some Saxon characters and has said he is going to be doing some Briton characters soon.  Might wait to see what he comes up with because his Saxon characters are stunning.   :-*

http://musketeerminiatures.blogspot.com/
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mr.J on August 15, 2012, 10:05:18 PM
http://www.grippingbeast.com/product.php?ItemID=794
(http://www.grippingbeast.com/sizeimage.php?size=320&image=photos/wolftails_display.jpg)

http://www.grippingbeast.com/product.php?ItemID=795
(http://www.grippingbeast.com/sizeimage.php?size=320&image=photos/arthurian_personalities.jpg)

Pretty much made for your project.
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 16, 2012, 09:08:16 AM
Oh nice!!!
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: LeadAsbestos on August 16, 2012, 01:45:18 PM
I've got the lot painted up in here:
http://displacedminiatures.com/LeadAsbestos2010/gallery/2985/

The GB stuff is very nice, and the new Early Saxons fit the bill quite nicely.
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 16, 2012, 10:35:08 PM
Man that is so awesome! I did not recognize any of the characters in the GB pictures... Now I have to have the one with nimue and morgan in it!!!! Thanks for these awesome pictures!!!!
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 17, 2012, 09:58:10 PM
The Hardradda brothers what "age" would they fit in... (I like em so much that I went ahead and traded for them with a nice Laf'er)?
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: guitarheroandy on August 17, 2012, 10:55:42 PM
The Hardradda brothers what "age" would they fit in... (I like em so much that I went ahead and traded for them with a nice Laf'er)?

Much, much too late for the Arthurian Age (5th-7th century). The Hardrada brothers are 11th century - the armour and weapons are all wrong for the Age of Arthur.

However, don't let that stop you using them!!  :D
If you just want cool models that give you a 'Dark Age' feel, just go for it! Cornwell's Arthurian series may be set in the 5th century, but the fighting styles he uses in his battles (massed shieldwalls) almost certainly didn't really emerge until the 7th century and beyond and other famous Arthurian authors (including the great Rosemary Sutcliff) have Saxons wielding two-handed axes that didn't appear in Britiain until around the 10th century.


Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 18, 2012, 07:07:15 AM
Ill probably try to find a use for them in a Lord of the Rings game anyway  :D

Thanks for the replies!
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: aecurtis on August 19, 2012, 02:40:13 AM
Cornwell's Arthurian series may be set in the 5th century, but the fighting styles he uses in his battles (massed shieldwalls) almost certainly didn't really emerge until the 7th century and beyond and other famous Arthurian authors (including the great Rosemary Sutcliff) have Saxons wielding two-handed axes that didn't appear in Britiain until around the 10th century.

Mmmph.  Strange days indeed, when I find myself defending the dreadful Cornhole!

Although we now have this convenient wargaming stereotype of pre-600 Saxons fighting loosely with wee bucklers, and proper shields and shieldwalls coming later, things probably weren't that neatly separated or cut and dried.  In the case of the late Roman army, the fulcum (phoulkon) formation is described in Maurice's "Strategikon":

http://www.duke.edu/web/classics/grbs/FTexts/44/Rance2.pdf

(No-one's eyes rolled back in their heads yet?)  If we accept a close-locked shield formation was a standard formation (even if perhaps anti-cavalry) for the later legions, we should be inclined to see--in the absence of other evidence, and for the c.5-6th it is painfully rare--that the late Roman legions were most likely as tactically flexible as their earlier "imperial" counterparts.  And if the later legions could adopt shield-locked formations at need, I think it's a little dangerous to assume their their heirs, both in the British kingdoms and among the Germans who had often served them as foederati, were unfamiliar with the practice.  I find that the more you look at military developments in post-Roman Britain, there's greater continuity, and less sudden change and revolution, than we may have been led to believe.

Just re-read the Blessed Rosemary's "Sword at Sunset" for the umpteenth time.  I may be wrong, but I only remember her mentioning light axes thrown before contact; in other words, the Saxon version of the francisca.  Four actual franciscas were found in graves in the c.5th Saxon cemeteries in Alfriston and Abingdon, Sussex (in contrast to only two seaxes in the same groups of graves), and others elsewhere.  These may reflect the presence of actual Franks as foederati or mercenaries, but more likely indicate cross-Channel contact betwen the Saxons in the south of Britain and Merovingian Gaul.

As to two-handed axes--well, I'm inclined to disbelieve that for a thousand years after Divus Iulius checked out the island, that trees in Britain simply fell down by themselves.  Does a felling axe make a good war axe?  Not always.  But a felling axe uses little more metal than a spearhead, and is a lot easier to make than a nifty sword (especially the really good type found stuck in rocks or tendered by watery tarts), so I would not automatically dismiss long-hafted axes in a Saxon warband.

Heinrich Haerke, who's probably done more analyses of weapons in grave sites of the period than anyone else, wrote this paper (as just one example of his extensive work) back in the Dark Ages of the 1980s, when the last lights of civilization seemed about to go under under the onslaught of barbarians like ABBA and New Kids on the Block:

http://uni-tuebingen.academia.edu/HeinrichHarke/Papers/473252/Early_Saxon_weapon_burials_frequencies_distributions_and_weapon_combinations._In_S.C._Hawkes_ed._._Anglo-Saxon_weapons_and_warfare._Oxford_University_Committee_for_Archaeology_monograph_no._21_._Oxford_1989._49-61

(I hope the link works, 'cos it was a bugger to find...)  Note the rarity of axes in Saxon burials.  But it's not hard to imagine that a warrrior, of any class, might be buried with his sword, or spear, or francisca to take with him to hang with Wodanaz and the lads; but a general-purpose axe would be handed off to the little missus, or son, or grandson, as a perfectly good tool to keep the kindling split.  I dunno.  Just a thought.

Allen

Edit: fixed speling errer.
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 19, 2012, 06:27:47 AM
Wow you really know your stuff! Interesting read thank you for your time!

So you don't like Cornwell do you  ::) ???
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: max on August 19, 2012, 09:37:16 AM
I have read quite a bit on this subject, and to me it seems likely that the southern britons (where Roman presence was stornger) they fought in closer formation, the famous shield wall. Germanic tribes at this date fight in a loose formation, and it is possibel that the briton kindoms further to the west and norht (where rule by this time had passed onto british rulers) they either fought loosely or perhaps copying the romans, or even both; close on defence, looser on the attack?
Near the end of the 6th century, shield bosses became larger, and damage indicates attacks from ther front and a more passive use of the shield (whereas before it was lighter, and had a spike to attempt to catch enemies weapons), suggesting closer, supporting ranks.
On the subject on two handed axes, i always believed the bigger version to be from scandinavia (they're not called dane axe for nothing!) but i can't say anything for certain. All i will say is that my sources say '...the broad axe, first popular circa 1000'. Of course, we don't always have to believe the books   ;)
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Patrice on August 19, 2012, 02:05:26 PM
English historie is not really taught in our schools...
It was not yet called England, anyway  :D
"Lloegr"-ish history perhaps? :D ::)

things probably weren't that neatly separated or cut and dried.
Yeees.
In my rules I accept that Romano-British trained troops with large shields can form a shield-wall and can move in shield-wall. For the Saxons I only accept it for one small group of the chief's bodyguard, and only immobile, if they move they break their wall. Some axes with half-long staff can be used but they have no bonus as the later Viking axe, they just benefit from a half-long handle which is longer than swords etc.

My friends and I have mostly miniatures from Foundry, and a few older ones which mix quite well in the lot (Citadel and old unknown minis); we are now buying Gripping Beast and WestWind to add to these troops, although size can be a problem.

We had a very good game yesterday, a big fighting and adventure for a remote northern Romano-British village whose Lady owner (a female player who fit perfectly in the role) had to negociate for protection with four rival players: two Bretons, one Saxon, and one Pict, and also she wanted them to kill a terrible giant who lived in a forest not far from the village... lol

(http://www.argad-bzh.fr/heb/caervillage.jpg)
I'll post more pics when I have them.
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: aecurtis on August 19, 2012, 05:41:42 PM
Nah, Mo!  I don't know much.  Just been reading about this period since that noted reiver Nixon was in office.  I have a grudging appreciation of the later Uhtred novels, which seem to me to be the best series.

I don't disagree, Max.  We're just drawing conclusions from a period which lacks much of the detailed information we have in other periods of military history.

It was not yet called England, anyway  :D
"Lloegr"-ish history perhaps? :D ::)

Or just stick with Pretania/Britannia/Prydein, which confusingly has the same meaning and etymology as Cruithen-tuach/Pryden/Pictland.  Best to call it all the "Place where folk draw on themselves", perhaps?  The fact that "Britain" has survived to describe the whole lot--including the "lost lands"--suggests that the Angles and their hairy cousins were not completely successful in imprinting the island with Germanic culture!  And of course, the Celtic practices of spiking the hair and marking the skin have survived to the present day, making the persistence of "Pretani" the more noteworthy:

(http://wwwdelivery.superstock.com/WI/223/1895/PreviewComp/SuperStock_1895-42585.jpg)

Allen
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: max on August 19, 2012, 06:43:56 PM
@ aecurtis
I'm not arguing, just putting forward all my thoughts on the period, your thoughts on the long axe have made me wonder...
The more info we have, the clearer our wargames become  :)
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: aecurtis on August 19, 2012, 08:10:03 PM
As long as you're wondering...   lol

Not directly relevant, but on the subject of continuity, this article describes a hoard that is assessed as probably having been deposited in the 11th century:

http://archaeologydataservice.ac.uk/catalogue/adsdata/arch-769-1/dissemination/pdf/vol27/27_027_039.pdf

But as you review the plates and descriptions of the axes, it's noteworthy that *most* of them, rather than being clearly of Scandinavian origin, are quite indistinguishable from designs used in Roman times, and continuously thereafter.

The idea keeps nagging at me that if young Ethelbreth (oh, yes: Messrs. Sellar and Yeatman have much to answer) was offered a place in a boatload of raiders headed for Thanet, and didn't happen to own a spear or sword, it might have been a terrible temptation to borrow a sharp tool from the family carpentry chest, one that looked like it might be good for whacking Britons.  And if young Ethelbreth were cut down by the likes of Peredur, or Lancelot, or even Arfur on his mighty steed Horsa, his mates might not have chucked his weapon in the ground with his bleeding corpse, but might have said (in some Ingvaeonic dialect), "Oi!  Nice axe!  I'm having that," and taken it home to work on the next boat.

Allen
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: guitarheroandy on August 19, 2012, 09:44:54 PM

Just re-read the Blessed Rosemary's "Sword at Sunset" for the umpteenth time.  I may be wrong, but I only remember her mentioning light axes thrown before contact; in other words, the Saxon version of the francisca.  Four actual franciscas were found in graves in the c.5th Saxon cemeteries in Alfriston and Abingdon, Sussex (in contrast to only two seaxes in the same groups of graves), and others elsewhere.  These may reflect the presence of actual Franks as foederati or mercenaries, but more likely indicate cross-Channel contact betwen the Saxons in the south of Britain and Merovingian Gaul.


I think the Saxons in Rosemary's 'The Shining Company' have huge axes...I can't remember whether or not they have them in the Sword at Sunset...haven'r re-read it in a while...
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: aecurtis on August 20, 2012, 04:04:06 AM
That may well be; it's been a while for me, too, and I need to read the kiddos "The Shining Company" aloud before we start playing any games. 

As a point of trivia, in "Y Gododdin", the only mention of axes concerns one of the Britons who has them along with his swords (Stanza 84, if anyone is interested)!

Or that line is actually about the same one of the Britons who wasn't much impressed by the *enemy's* axes and swords.

Or the same line isn't about axes at all, but the word supposedly meaning axes is misread, and it's all actually about another British fellow...

Ain't it great?

Allen

Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Mo! on August 20, 2012, 06:31:11 AM
Hahaha I love it when threats derail like this! Keep up the good work lads  :D
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: Patrice on August 20, 2012, 10:06:32 AM
The Pict on the carved stone in Rhynie is probably 6th or 7th century: later than Arthur but earlier than SAGA

(http://www.argad-bzh.fr/heb/Rhynie-pict.gif)

He seems two be holding a long axe, but the blade is not as broad as the large crescent-shaped viking axes of later periods.

MDS miniatures makes one such figure:

(http://www.argad-bzh.fr/heb/MDS-Rhynie-pict.jpg)

Aaargh did I just write this: "later than Arthur but earlier than SAGA"... This IS a very precise historical datation ...from a wargamer's point of view, but I wonder what university scholars would think of it  :o lol ::)
Title: Re: Bernard Cornwell karacters in SAGA?
Post by: max on August 20, 2012, 10:23:05 AM
Earlier axes had quite small heads (as shown on the link), and the true 'broad axe' with a larger head appeared later.
I'm sure long shafted axes have been used for quite some time before the 5th century (germanic/pictish tribes?) but they only became 'famous' under the vikings.