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Author Topic: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20  (Read 5969 times)

Offline nevermore

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The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« on: June 07, 2016, 03:46:31 PM »

The Russian Civil War of 1918–20

28mm RCW game - From the collection of Mark Pemberton, first game we have played of this period, doing lots of playtesting on the rules which we bring out on a PDF for all to download free from the website soon.

The civil war between the Bolsheviks (Reds) and the anti-Bolsheviks (Whites) ravaged Russia until 1920. The Whites represented all shades of anti-Communist groups, including members of the constituent assembly. Several of their leaders favored setting up a military dictatorship, but few were outspoken czarists.


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Armed opposition to the Soviet regime centered at first in the south, where the volunteers under Kornilov (succeeded by Denikin) joined forces with the Don Cossacks. The Ukraine was the scene of fighting after the Germans evacuated it following the general armistice of Nov. 11, 1918; it was seized by the Bolsheviks (early 1919), by Denikin's forces (Aug.–Dec., 1919), again by the Bolsheviks (Dec., 1919), and finally by the Poles (May, 1920), with whom war had broken out over the Russo-Polish frontier question.


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 Denikin in the meantime had turned over his command to General P. N. Wrangel, who after the conclusion of the Russo-Polish armistice was driven by the Bolsheviks into the Crimea and was obliged to evacuate his forces to Constantinople (Nov., 1920).


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The civil war in the east was equally fatal to the Whites. A government was organized at Samara by a group of Socialist Revolutionaries who had been members of the constituent assembly. It received the support of the Czech Legion, which controlled the Trans-Siberian RR, but it merged (Sept., 1918) with a more conservative government set up at Omsk, in Siberia, and a few weeks later fell under the dictatorship of Admiral Kolchak.


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Although at first successful, Kolchak's forces were eventually driven to the Russian Far East; by Jan., 1920, all Siberia except Vladivostok and some other Far Eastern territory was in Bolshevik hands.


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The civil war was complicated by Allied intervention. In N Russia, British, French, and American forces occupied (Mar., 1918) Murmansk and later Arkhangelsk with the stated purpose of protecting Allied stores against possible seizure by the Germans; they were evacuated only in Nov., 1919. In the Russian Far East the Allies occupied Vladivostok, which the Japanese held until 1922.

The Bolshevik military victory was due partly to the lack of cooperation among the various White commanders and partly to the remarkable reorganization of the Red forces after Trotsky became commissar for war. It was won, however, only at the price of immense sacrifice; Russia by 1920 was ruined and devastated. Atrocities were committed throughout the civil war by both sides.


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The Victorian Outpost is a new building created at the beginning of 2016, we can cater for almost any period and we now have the support of "Adrians Walls" and "Hovels Buildings" who have come on board.

Victorian Outpost has quickly become the number one wargaming place in Grimsby with its friendly welcome and fun place to visit, please pm myself to arrange a set time and date.


More photos on the website at http://www.victorian-steel.com/
Thanks Malc
The Victorian Outpost

Its a new gaming place in Grimsby with new terrain and new scenery, lots of respect for all wargamers and is the best place to game in town.

Anybody who wishes to visit the venue to arrange a game then  just pm me and lets roll those dice.

http://www.victorian-steel.co

Offline juergen c. olk

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #1 on: June 07, 2016, 09:51:18 PM »
Malcom you crazy nut,I am glad I am not alone in wanting to game and paint everything...love the flower garden.

Offline nevermore

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #2 on: June 07, 2016, 10:31:14 PM »
Thanks juergen, yep crazy springs to most people who have met me, flower garden is artificial grass - turn upside down dip into PVA and sprikle coloured leaves on, looks like a poppy field ;D

Offline von Lucky

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #3 on: June 07, 2016, 11:13:56 PM »
Crazy and beautiful (the miniatures and terrain ;)).
- Karsten

"Imagination is the only weapon in the war against reality."
- Lewis Carroll, Alice in Wonderland

Blog: Donner und Blitzen

Offline Costanzo

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #4 on: June 08, 2016, 10:58:14 AM »
Nice pieces and table!

Offline cuprum

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #5 on: June 08, 2016, 12:43:50 PM »
You have in the same ranks the Whites and Reds :)
With whom are they fighting?!

Offline von Lucky

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    • Donner und Blitzen Wargaming
Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #6 on: June 08, 2016, 01:25:37 PM »
The Chinese in Xinjiang (a little bit early)?

Offline nevermore

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #7 on: June 08, 2016, 03:50:57 PM »
You have in the same ranks the Whites and Reds :)
With whom are they fighting?!

Blame my mate Mark, he set them up, i just game and lose alot, lol

Offline cuprum

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #8 on: June 08, 2016, 03:55:56 PM »
I thought you fantasy game  :)
zombie attack, for example ... Time to forget the strife  ;)

Offline nevermore

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #9 on: June 09, 2016, 09:25:28 AM »
I thought you fantasy game  :)
zombie attack, for example ... Time to forget the strife  ;)

99% of gaming at the venue is historical, Chechen war seems to be my fav period on the tabletop

http://www.victorian-steel.com/  thats our website,full of periods and pictures

Offline carlos marighela

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #10 on: June 09, 2016, 10:20:08 AM »
Nice.

They do seem to have been intermixed. The Bolsheviks shouldn't be wearing epaulettes, they were the hated symbol of the Whites and captured White officers were known to have had them nailed to their shoulders.
Em dezembro de '81
Botou os ingleses na roda
3 a 0 no Liverpool
Ficou marcado na história
E no Rio não tem outro igual
Só o Flamengo é campeão mundial
E agora seu povo
Pede o mundo de novo

Offline dhtandco

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #11 on: June 09, 2016, 04:57:20 PM »
Being nailed by the Bolsheviks would bring tears to your eyes!!!

Offline cuprum

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #12 on: June 11, 2016, 03:26:41 AM »
The Bolsheviks shouldn't be wearing epaulettes, they were the hated symbol of the Whites and captured White officers were known to have had them nailed to their shoulders.

Far not always. I know of many cases where the former White Guard officers became commander of the Red Army. And in the future - even high-ranking Soviet warlords.
For example the Soviet Marshal Leonid Govorov - former commander of an artillery battery in Kolchak's army.



There is a very interesting article about the former white officers in the Red Army (alas - of course only in Russian):

http://actualhistory.ru/articles-white-rkka

And another interesting information - in the Red Army during the Civil War served nearly 400 former Tsarist generals and admirals! Moreover almost all - volunteer. Some of them during the war were captured by the white and were executed for refusing to cooperate.

https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D0%B5_%D0%B2_%D0%A0%D0%9A%D0%9A%D0%90

Offline carlos marighela

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #13 on: June 11, 2016, 08:34:20 AM »
Of course he's wearing those epaulettes on a uniform reintroduced under Stalin some 20 plus years after the end of the civil war.  ;)

Offline cuprum

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Re: The Russian Civil War of 1918–20
« Reply #14 on: June 11, 2016, 08:39:58 AM »
It is unlikely that he would be able to wear shoulder straps under Stalin, if he had been them nailed to the shoulders during the Civil War :)

 

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