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Author Topic: Slouch Hat in 1935-36?  (Read 5000 times)

Offline Sirius

  • Bookworm
  • Posts: 60
    • Small Wars in Southern Africa
Re: Slouch Hat in 1935-36?
« Reply #15 on: June 22, 2015, 12:57:45 PM »
Which leads me onto a question. What did the Saffies use as a LMG before the Bren? Did they use the Lewis Gun, or were there some Vickers-Berthiers, or something like that (Madsens, Hotchkiss, whatever), equipping the PF or ACF before 1940?

Yes. Lewis guns for LMG teams and Vickers for HMG teams.

I was delving around and came across the 1934 establishment for the Natal Mounted Rifles. Supports are listed as LMGs, HMGs, Mortars, and (this is the bit I am curious about) 2 anti tank weapons.

Any idea as to what anti-tank weapon would be issued to an ACF regiment in 1934?

Another question: Apparently the UDF used 13 man sections until they got to Egypt/Libya (and changed to the British organisation). I haven't been able to establish exactly how these were constituted. I have always assumed 3 were an LMG team and 10 were rifles. 2 NCOs (1 with LMG and 1 with rifle section) Any ideas?

Uniforms: the change from the Wolseley helmet to the Polo helmet happened in 1934, along with the change to khaki uniforms. The pre-1934 veld green (or grey) serge uniform was then worn only for review order. The Khaki drill tunic and short gaiters were introduced in 1939.

Offline Arlequín

  • Galactic Brain
  • Posts: 6218
  • Culpame de la Bossa Nova...
Re: Slouch Hat in 1935-36?
« Reply #16 on: June 22, 2015, 02:33:11 PM »
I can't offer anything definite, but a British order of '36 included three 2pdr AT guns at battalion level too (despite there being insufficient of them to equip the majority of infantry battalions in that year). As it was in development prior to being accepted in October '35, perhaps the UDF '34 order more or less 'pencilled it in' (as part of the 'five year plan'?).

That being said the British bought 12 French 25mm AT guns in '35 for the Middle East command and had bought a similar number of 20mm SEMAG-Becker dual-purpose guns in the late '20s. It was later to buy some 37mm Bofors AT guns in '38 (iirc). Any of these 'might' have been in mind for the ACF when the instruction was issued... my money is on the 2pdr though.

I managed to find reference to 500 Bren Guns being ordered in '35 and the comment that only 15 had arrived by '37, here:
https://www.academia.edu/2538332/The_Union_Defence_Force_Between_the_two_World_Wars_1919-1940   

The '13-man section' sounds very much like that of the British from WWI, in which case only two of the four sections in each platoon would have a Lewis Gun. These were led by a single NCO (2 with LMGs by Sergeants and the other 2 by Corporals). Platoon HQ was just a Platoon Leader accompanied by his Batman and a Platoon Sergeant. Reductions in manpower in the '30s led to the British dropping these sections to just 8 men by '36 and two of the four platoons in a company being commanded by a 'Platoon Warrant Officer' (with no Batman). Ultimately this evolved into the three-sections of 8 men per platoon, but with each section having an LMG, organisation of '39.

http://www.warestablishments.net/Great%20Britain/Infantry/Infantry%20(Mixed)%20Battalion%20July%201936.pdf

I know the UDF re-structured in '34-'35, but whether they stuck to the 'old' organisation, or the 'new' British one you'd have to judge for yourself. The British decision was bought about by lack of recruits and cash; I suspect the UDF's concerns may have been more pragmatic given their perceived role in Africa and they may have stuck with the bigger sections to absorb attrition via the various perils of Africa. This may of course have ended with them only having the same number of men as the equivalent British unit had active service been required.

How these were deployed I don't quite know. At some point before '39 there was a change to the gun group and a manoeuvre (rifle) group in each section we are used to. Prior to that though it was a two section gun group led by the Platoon Sergeant and a two-section manoeuvre group led by the platoon commander. There does not seem to be any sub-section breakdown in this organisation pattern.

Offline carlos marighela

  • Elder God
  • Posts: 10864
  • Flamenguista até morrer.
Re: Slouch Hat in 1935-36?
« Reply #17 on: June 22, 2015, 07:30:19 PM »
Gents,

Does anyone know of any units that used the Slouch hat that were dressed in WW1 British kit in the interwar years...except Australians? (i.e.these minis are WW1 Aussies)


Happy W

The Manchesters were wearing them in Egypt/ Palestine circa 1938. I have a couple of photos in a book showing them doing so. Pretty uncommon fashion item for regular troops between the wars though.
Em dezembro de '81
Botou os ingleses na roda
3 a 0 no Liverpool
Ficou marcado na história
E no Rio não tem outro igual
Só o Flamengo é campeão mundial
E agora seu povo
Pede o mundo de novo

 

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