Our analysis of Guelph army continues dealing with a special Florentine unit: pavesari (or palvesari). The unit is composed by long spears, crossbows and great shields called pavesi. Shield and spear are not brought by the same soldier, the big shield with a dedicated bearer allowed the crossbow to concentrate on aiming and shooting.


The tactic was: wait all together behind the pavesi, hitting with the long spears, while the crossbows (and archers and slingers) decimate the enemies, the shields advance one step after another and at the end all go out to hit and kill the routed enemies.


The bishop Guglielmino Ubertini, old and short sight leader of the Ghibelline army, arriving in the plain and looking at the guelph army asked: “Which walls are those?” The answer was “the enemies pavesi!”


The name pavese seems to derive from latin pavare, recover, and it seems it was early adopted by Florence. It was one of the best tactics of the period and a tactical advantage for guelphs.


There were 2 companies: red pavesari on the left horn and white pavesari, on the right guelph army one, their flags had reversed colours with Florence iris in the centre. We have represented them with two bases each. Most soldiers are Mirliton, but many figurines are modified with green stuff, Mirliton and Perry crossbows some Fireforge heads.
The crossbows companies were formed by citizens coming from all the sixth, and received a periodical training more frequent than the infantry companies belonging to the sixth (sestieri).
In a following post the 4 bases going to be completed.

